¤@¯ë¤H¹ïrisk and need principleªº»~¸Ñ¡A¥H¬°«YÁ¿¸Ñ¦M¾÷³B²z¡A¨ä¹ê«D¤]¡I
³o¹ï¥~®i¤u§@¡A¤×¨ä¦³±Òµo¡I
¬Ý¬Ý¥H¤UªºÂ²¤¶¥ý¡K¡K
Developed in the 1980s and first formalized in 1990, the risk-need-responsivity model has been used with increasing success to assess and rehabilitate criminals in Canada and around the world. As suggested by its name, it is based on three principles: 1) the risk principle asserts that criminal behaviour can be reliably predicted and that treatment should focus on the higher risk offenders; 2) the need principle highlights the importance of criminogenic needs in the design and delivery of treatment; and 3) the responsivity principle describes how the treatment should be provided. |